Before You Start Troubleshooting
You go to send a photo to a friend standing right next to you, and nothing happens. AirDrop not working is one of those problems that seems to show up at the worst possible moment, during a meeting, at a family gathering, or when you are just trying to move files between your own devices.

The good news is that AirDrop is not working is almost never a hardware problem. In most cases, it is a settings mismatch, a flaky Wi-Fi or Bluetooth connection, or a device that’s fallen asleep on the job. This guide walks through why AirDrop stopped working in the first place, then gives you seven practical fixes you can work through in order until the problem is solved.
Why AirDrop Is Not Working
AirDrop relies on a combination of Bluetooth and Wi-Fi working together to discover nearby devices and transfer files. When either of those connections is disabled, restricted, or acting up, AirDrop not responding is the usual result. Here are the most common reasons AirDrop keeps failing:

- Wi-Fi or Bluetooth is turned off, or one of them dropped out without you noticing.
- Visibility settings are set to Receiving Off or restricted to Contacts Only, which blocks people who aren’t in your contacts.
- The devices are too far apart. AirDrop needs the two devices within about 30 feet, and it works best much closer than that.
- Personal Hotspot is turned on, which can interfere with AirDrop’s connection on some devices.
- Outdated software on either device, since Apple regularly patches AirDrop-related bugs.
- Restrictions set through Screen Time or a managed device profile (common on work or school devices).
- A temporary software glitch that a simple restart usually clears up.
Once you know what’s behind it, Air Drop is not working becomes a lot easier to fix. Work through the fixes below in order — they’re arranged from quickest to try to more involved.
Fix 1: Check Your Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Settings
This is the first place to look whenever AirDrop stopped working, because AirDrop needs both connections active even though it doesn’t actually transfer files over the internet.
- Start by opening the Control Center. On newer iPhones and iPads, swipe down from the top-right corner of the screen. If you are using an older model with a Home button, swipe up from the bottom instead..
- Make sure both the Wi-Fi and Bluetooth icons are turned on (they should be blue or highlighted).
- On a Mac, check the Wi-Fi and Bluetooth icons in the menu bar, or open System Settings and confirm both are enabled.
- If either was off, turn it on and try the AirDrop transfer again.
AirDrop uses Bluetooth to detect nearby devices and Wi-Fi (via a peer-to-peer connection) to actually send the files. If either one is off, your device simply can’t see or talk to the other device, which is why AirDrop not responding is so often traced back to this single setting.
Fix 2: Turn Off Personal Hotspot if AirDrop Not Working
Personal Hotspot uses the same Wi-Fi hardware that AirDrop relies on, and having it active can quietly block AirDrop from connecting properly.
- On your iPhone or iPad, open the Settings and select Personal Hotspot.
- Turn the toggle off if it is currently on.
- On your Mac, head to System Settings > General > Sharing and see if Internet Sharing is turned on. If it is enabled, disable it and test AirDrop again.
- Retry the AirDrop transfer once Hotspot is disabled.

Personal Hotspot and AirDrop compete for the same wireless radio. Disabling Hotspot frees up that connection so AirDrop can create its own direct link between devices.
Fix 3: Adjust Your AirDrop Receiving Settings
If AirDrop keeps failing specifically when someone outside your contacts tries to send you a file, your visibility setting is likely the cause.
- On iPhone or iPad, go to Settings > General > AirDrop.
- Choose Everyone for 10 Minutes if you’re sending to or receiving from someone not in your contacts.
- On a Mac, open Finder, click AirDrop in the sidebar, and change the Allow me to be discovered by option at the bottom of the window.
- Ask the sender to try again once the setting is updated.
Contacts Only mode requires both people to have each other’s Apple ID email or phone number saved as a contact, and both devices signed into iCloud. That is a lot of conditions to line up, and if any one of them is nt met, AirDrop not working is exactly what you will see. Switching to Everyone removes that requirement.
Fix 4: Restart Both Devices if AirDrop Not Working
It sounds basic, but a restart clears out temporary glitches in the background processes that AirDrop depends on, and it’s often the fastest fix for AirDrop not responding.
- On iPhone or iPad, press and hold the side button and either volume button until the power-off slider appears, then slide to shut down.
- Wait about 15 seconds, then press and hold the side button again to turn it back on.
- On a Mac, click the Apple menu and choose Restart.
- Once both devices are back on, open AirDrop and try the transfer again.
Restarting resets the Wi-Fi and Bluetooth stacks along with any background services that may have gotten stuck. A lot of AirDrop stopped working reports resolve with nothing more than this step. If you are noticing other iPhone features acting up as well, such as Face ID not working. It is a sign of a temporary software glitch that a restart or software update can resolve.
Fix 5: Update to the Latest Software Version
Apple regularly fixes AirDrop bugs in iOS, iPadOS, and macOS updates, so running outdated software is a common reason AirDrop keeps failing between two otherwise compatible devices. If you are also experiencing charging problems after an iOS update, check out our guide on iPhone won’t charge for additional troubleshooting steps.
- On iPhone or iPad, go to Settings > General > Software Update.
- Download and install any update that is available. If the update won’t install because your storage is full, learn how to free up space on your iPhone before trying again.
- On a Mac, open System Settings > General > Software Update.
- Restart the device after the update finishes, then test AirDrop again. If your iPhone gets stuck on the Apple logo during or after the update, follow our iPhone stuck on Apple logo troubleshooting guide.
AirDrop depends on matching protocols between devices. If one device is running a much older version of iOS or macOS than the other, small compatibility differences can cause transfers to fail or never even start.
Fix 6: Check Screen Time and Restrictions
If AirDrop is not working on a specific device and nothing above has helped, a content restriction may be blocking it entirely, especially on family or managed devices.
- Go to Settings > Screen Time > Content & Privacy Restrictions.
- Open Allowed Apps and make sure the AirDrop option is turned on
- If the device is managed by a school or workplace, check with the IT administrator, since AirDrop is often disabled on managed profiles for security reasons.
- Turn off any restriction blocking AirDrop and try again.
Content and Privacy Restrictions can silently disable AirDrop without any error message, so the feature just doesn’t appear or respond. Removing the restriction gives the system permission to use it again.
Fix 7: Reset Network Settings for AirDrop Working
If you have tried everything else and AirDrop is still not working, resetting your network settings clears out any corrupted Wi-Fi or Bluetooth configurations that might be causing the problem.
- Go to Settings > General > Transfer or Reset iPhone > Reset.
- Tap Reset Network Settings and enter your passcode if prompted.
- Your device will restart automatically. Note that this also erases saved Wi-Fi passwords, so have those ready to re-enter.
- Once the device restarts, re-join your Wi-Fi network and test AirDrop again.
A reset wipes out any misconfigured or corrupted network settings that a simple restart does not touch. It is a stronger fix for stubborn cases where AirDrop not responding keeps happening even after trying the steps above.
When to Contact Apple Support
If you have worked through all seven fixes and AirDrop still is not working, the issue may be tied to a hardware fault or a deeper software problem that needs professional attention. Consider contacting Apple Support if:
- AirDrop fails consistently on one specific device across multiple Wi-Fi networks and locations.
- You have already updated the software, reset network settings, and confirmed all settings are correct.
- Bluetooth or Wi-Fi themselves are behaving oddly elsewhere on the device, which can point to a hardware issue.
- The device is still under warranty or covered by AppleCare, since a technician can run diagnostics you can’t run yourself.
You can reach Apple Support online, through the Apple Support app, or by booking a Genius Bar appointment at an Apple Store.
FAQs
Why does AirDrop keep failing even when both devices are close together?
This usually points to a settings mismatch rather than distance. Check that both devices have Wi-Fi and Bluetooth on, and that AirDrop visibility isn’t set to “Receiving Off” on either device.
Does AirDrop use my mobile data or Wi-Fi internet connection?
No. AirDrop creates a direct peer-to-peer connection between devices using Bluetooth and Wi-Fi, but it doesn’t send data over the internet or use your mobile data plan.
Can I use AirDrop between an iPhone and a Mac?
Yes. AirDrop works across iPhone, iPad, and Mac as long as both devices have AirDrop turned on, are within range, and have compatible visibility settings.
Why does AirDrop only work with people in my contacts?
That happens when your AirDrop setting is on Contacts Only. Switching to Everyone for 10 Minutes allows transfers from people who are not saved in your contacts.
Is it normal for AirDrop to stop working after an iOS update?
It can happen occasionally, usually because settings reset during the update or the two devices are now on different software versions. Restarting both devices and confirming your AirDrop settings usually resolves it.
